Osteoarthritis is among the diseases of joints is well known, uncle sanyi widespread arthrosis. But What how to treat? What are the symptoms of the disease manifested to what is the main reason?
What is arthrosis
Osteoarthritis – a disease with devastating impact on the joints, because of what they have in the degradation of cartilage.
For a long time, the disease leads to changes in bone finish, as well as inflammatory processes that destroy a nearby tissue.
A common list of diseases related to arthrosis is not small, a group of diseases that are similarly devastating effect, but different look, process flow.
According to the statistics obtained in different types of arthritis affects up to 80% of the population, so the most common disease of the joints. The disease is so widespread, that it's a third place, after cancer or cardiovascular disease.
And it Is responsible for the healthy lifestyle, the time passes, the disease risk significantly increases.
Osteoarthritis this is not a able bulkhead illness hitting my head on the men, women, a mind, a loyal, just acting, a interphalangeal joints. A disease affect people is under 30, and then a over time, the number of woman free.
Causes of osteoarthritis
The reason for this arthritis treatment is a violation of metabolic processes in a community. This lead there to the loss of cartilage strength and elasticity.
The reason is that a significant reduction or complete disappearance of them proteoglycans whereas a large tear in a cartilage.
Also can contribute to a different look, for example, disruption to normal production of proteoglycans by the cells.
Additional look, which are devastating effect on the joints:
- violation of metabolic processes in the body;
- the deterioration in the hormonal background;
- slowing the blood circulation, the joints;
- hereditary look;
- in old age;
- various injuries;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- in the psoriasis.
A main, But the reason to have a normal failure stress of the joints , in your daily life.
Because an unprepared, unwilling to accept he was not the man to timely exercise the exercise strengthen the joints, the cartilage can not fully perform its functions.
Uncle Sanyi ok-list, which can cause disease arthritis:
- a previously acquired injuries, such as sprains, fractures, contusions, torn ligaments, and others;
- the metabolic processes that support the viability;
- excessive test mass, which leads to unnecessary stress on the joints;
- acute suppurative arthritis in a still, that the inflammation of a joint;
- in old age;
- improper nutrition;
- prolonged excessive lowering of the test temperature;
- autoimmune diseases such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis;
- poisoning is a test;
- most frequently occurring respiratory diseases;
- special diseases: syphilis, tuberculosis, as the tick-borne encephalitis;
- thyroid disease;
- hemophilia;
- a disease Peters.
Look for More information on the genetics, which is a mode of osteoarthritis:
- the incidence of an arthrosis of the hand, fingers, a heredity, mint has been proven by scientists who have studied Bouchard nodules, and heber blocks;
- in the case of dysplasia, that is a developed as a result of a violation of a formation of joints in utero is, this can cause excessive wear of joint, development of osteoarthritis;
- mutations in a collagen a second can lead to a confusion type, the internal structure of the fibrous protein of connective tissue and degradation of cartilage.
If you are a bricklayer, a miner, a fisherman, a dock worker, the work, or to a certain extent related to the excessive physical exertion, that, without preventive measures, there is a chance that the osteoarthritis.
The symptoms of a osteoarthritis
A full understanding of what is arthrosis and how to treated, we deal with an external manifestations.
The most common symptoms of osteoarthritis: a manifestation during the pain-stress is a common that may be below the other; the deterioration of the motor function of a joint; the appearance of crack; the feeling of the again muscular tension around a sore joint.
It is important to avoid prolonged tumors, since it can lead to an emergency, a deformation, a common.
Four symptoms of osteoarthritis
- The pain symptoms. Thought that the first exhibition of grand prix winners stallion became a arthrosis. Although the culprits of the pain, different look, but in the case of arthritis, pain in certain characteristics. The most important is the presence of sharp pain when moving an injured joint. Pain disappears after minimizing the functional activity. Night pain is seen practically, only the revolutions from one side to the other, there may be some discomfort. The state of the immobility pain, it may be that only a special form of. At this time, the process of falling asleep can be difficult. The symptoms mandate a mode early in the morning. The progression of, a disease, a person needs more time on the rest and recovery. Still later, the rest, the pain did not stop, that life is a constant torment. Almost a whole wear and tear of a cartilage, a bone is exposed to synovial deleted.
- The appearance of crunches. A symptom that should not be neglected. Crunch appears as a consequence of friction of the bones against each other, because this reduces a find it in between– as a result, there is a separate "was replaced by" hanging out. You may find Though is that other diseases, and sometimes, when the healthy joints. A severe form of the disease, nor will the sound clearer expressed, the pain is getting stronger.
- A deterioration of joint mobility. This is a further phenomenon that is not accompanied by the osteoarthritis profile section, but in bad condition stimulates the excessive in growth of interosseous formations, which leads to the cramps, the difference between the joints is almost completely overgrown with weeds. This is one of the main reasons for the loss of mobility.
- Deformity of a joint. A phenomenon, This means that the change is humiliating surfaces in the joints, because the weapons of mass destruction, joint, and synovial fluid flows. The late symptoms of osteoarthritis.
Alternating periods of remission and exacerbation, self-diagnosis of osteoarthritis is much more difficult. Therefore, rely only on personal feelings. this requires a help of a professional.
Diagnosis Of Osteoarthritis
Recognise evidence that a disease presence, as well as complexity, using the study using x-ray:
- Section, The first joint not the present, and the interval between the narrowed joints to a minimum.
- The second stage is characterized by a reduction of the joint space, slight appearance of joints.
- In the third stage, the reduction to a common space, visible joint in a large number, begin to occur deformation processes.
- The last fourth stage of the gender joints is almost completely gone, arthritis will receive the maximum possible amount of deformation processes in full swing.
The negative effects of osteoarthritis
Ignoring the timely treatment of osteoarthritis, not only a complete irreversible damage to a joint, and damage to the spine.
The intervertebral discs in the form of a hernia. Osteoarthritis spread to be able to the other, still healthy joints.
A method, a treatment
Mint all different dangerous disease, the treatment is not the best to start with this at an early stage.
Treatments must be comprehensive, to eliminate parts which contribute to the progression of the disease, and those reinforcing factors that help heal.
That such, the treatment of osteoarthritis special? A comprehensive approach to therapy consists in the use of drugs anti-inflammatory and analgesic actions.
Be sure, However, to conduct physical therapy programs. In the case if the choice of treatment, health-resort method, climatic conditions should be chosen to the effect of joints was the most favourable.
You need The program to take part in a treatment of the mineral waters and mud bath.
The essence of treatment of osteoarthritis is as follows
- Painful joints may be subjected to a lot of as little as possible, in particular, it is important to consider a process treatment;
- Can not be ignored, to an orthopedic treatment;
- Requirements A to the body movement;
- Carry out physiotherapy procedures, such as: electric procedures, shock wave treatment, laser therapy;
- Recreation – prescribed by your doctor, and recommended a corridor, a special resort once a year;
- Book oxygen therapy is the introduction of a common oxygen;
- The medicine;
- Bone in blockade;
- Transition Is a high, healthy diet.
A type of medical treatment
- Products eliminate the inflammation. Conducted complex treatment, you have a chance to significantly slow the progress of the disease, and thus relieve himself of a pain you wrote in one of your relatives in the future. A method medical a treatment to reduce the pain, eliminate the inflammatory processes in the joints. For this purpose, selected drugs, non-steroidal origin. Often, intravenously intramuscularly or as oral may cause irritation of the stomach walls. Mint is an additional devices are used various ointments, but having a weak absorption in the body, low efficiency, therefore, it is very rare.
- Hormonal corticosteroids. Such medicines they prescribed when a disease astringent acute in nature. They run a community. As the corticosteroids hydrocortisone, or diprospan. A joint is damaged to an external page to apply ointment to, infusion of chili or repair.
- The use of chondroprotectors. They help the regeneration of a cartilage, to improve the properties of synovial fluid. Appointed by drugs, or mint glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate.
Time use of these drugs may be delayed does not stop until the patient is better.
If you don't drug, the expected positive effect, the request is deleted.
In parallel chondroprotectors funds should be taken with the addition of hyaluronic acid, which helps to create the cell walls of joint cartilage.
- Use diacerein. A treatment during a can allow medication to improve the healing processes of cartilage tissue. However, a positive expected result, and only after 15-30 days.
In very rare cases, when no other drugs, do not have any positive effect can be assigned to narcotic analgesics.
Healthy A diet for patients with osteoarthritis
Nutrition is perhaps the most important question that needs to be resolved as soon as possible, if the deterioration of osteoarthritis. Any drug or patient not treated for a bad diet, all these efforts may be in vain.
First, you need to eat. For those who are overweight – need to lose weight, but don't force yourself to starve, because the body needs to keep all the trace elements a high amount.
You need to limit yourself to a quick carbohydrate consumption is located in sweet foods, and flour products. We have to give up alcohol, especially beer.
Welcome to fish dishes. Should choose low-fat varieties, is a fish to cook and not fried.
It is recommended that the jelly using osteoarthritis. A structure of holding huge amounts of minerals, it will be useful for painful joints.
The collagen contains a natural origin, and therefore easily absorbed in the body and will serve as the Foundation of the connective tissue. Long-term use of the leaf joints will be more mobile, and the surrounding tissues – elastic, durable.
An important factor in the treatment of early use of sufficient quantities of vitamins, especially group B, is granted to the normalization of metabolic processes in the body. Thiamine is found in beans, peas, improve the metabolic process of fats, proteins, carbohydrates.
That produced blood hemoglobin, it is necessary pyridoxine. This material is rich potatoes, bananas, cabbage, particular. Riboflavin rich in eggs, liver, dairy products, and mushrooms.
Legumes, greens provides the body of folic acid. Uncle Sanyi industrial range of vitamin preparations and food supplements.
However, vitamins, minerals from food testing by absorbed better, which is an important factor in a process to restore the cartilage.
You need to observe certain rules of nutrition in the treatment of osteoarthritis
- To eat often, in small doses;
- I don't know the question to this before you need to sleep, refuse food is hard to stomach;
- To ease the load on painful joints, it is necessary to control weight and prevent obesity;
- Walking after meals in the period of remission is useful for the prevention of acute diseases of the joints;
- A choice or setting a diet with the doctor will provide the high, balanced diet.
So that a can be overcome osteoarthritis. It is important to follow the treatment methods, as well as a look consulting a doctor.