People who first encounter joint diseases often ask: arthritis and joints - what is the difference.These conditions have similar names and symptoms, so they are often confused.For yourself, this confusion can cause negative consequences, because what helps arthritis can be harmful.
Both diseases are serious, leading to defects, so the treatment of joint diseases should be performed by an expert.
What is the nature of these diseases?
The difference between arthritis and arthritis is clear by their names.Hau factor about it in the name of the disease shows the inflammatory nature of the disease, and Oz Oz - the presence of pathological changes in tissues.
Accordingly, arthritis is an inflammation of the joint tissue, which can be caused by different causes.And arthritis is changes in degenerative cartilage, developing after injury or due to the impact of age -related factors.We will find more details about arthritis and joints.
Arthrosis - What is it?
The joint surfaces of the bone are covered with smooth and continuous cartilage tissue lubricated by an active fluid to slide light.Arthritis is characterized by pathological processes, leading to the fact that the surface of cartilage is loss of smoothness, ulcers and sophistication.
Because of this, during the friction of the mating cartilage surfaces, they scratch each other, so the degenerative processes are worse until completely destroyed cartilage.The growth appears along the edges of the bone - bone cells make the mobility of the joint.
With timely detection of joint disease, the process of destroying cartilage can be slowed down for decades, using modern treatment and prevention methods.But, according to the regulations, finally, arthritis leads to the complete destruction of the cartilage and immobile joints affected.
The only way to return to its lost function is to replace joints with artificial endoprosthesis.
Arthritis - what is it?
Arthritis is arthritis.It is known that the process of inflammation is nothing more than the struggle of immunocompromised cells (leukemia) with foreign formation in the body.Typically, immune cells are hung against infections.
In the position of this struggle, inflammation occurs, characterized by red, the increase in local temperature, pain and swelling.The leukocyte died during the body protection process is nothing more than pus, often formed during inflammation.
Arthritis may have a different nature.Sometimes it occurs when the infection entered the joint cavity.Such arthritis is good to treat antibiotics and often overcome without consequences.
Other diseases of this disease are worse to treat and often lead to defects.Specifically, it is rheumatoid arthritis - an autoimmune disease in which immune cells have lost mold and start fighting against the tissues of their bodies.
Gotric arthritis occurs in the elderly due to violations of metabolism and deposits in salt joints.
Psoriasis arthritis, found in about 10% of patients with psoriasis, as well as many other dangerous diseases.
Is there any relationship between these diseases?
Removing the degree of arthritis different from arthritis, it is impossible to mention that these diseases are often accompanied by each other.Therefore, for example, with rheumatoid arthritis, the joint tissue suffers from changes in the specific degeneration of arthritis.Over time, joints are affected by rheumatoid arthritis deformed and their function loss, such as arthritis.
Similarly can be talked about Gouty arthritis.On the one hand of salt crystals, deposited in cartilage, on the one hand, causing inflammation, and on the other hand, they scratch the surface of the cartilage, causing abrasion and gradual degeneration properties of arthritis.
As you can see, chronic arthritis forms negatively affects the condition of articular cartilage and over time leads to the progression of the typical processes of arthritis - deformation and loss of joint function.
This rule works in another way.The process of arthritis is rarely completed without arthritis at the same time.When the surfaces of articular cartilage, destroyed by degenerative, rubbing processes, microtraumas appear on them, the cartilage pieces may be abandoned.This causes inflammatory processes, and we already know that arthritis is arthritis.
Therefore, joint disease occurs with severe severe waves, often accompanied by arthritis.
Due to the fact that these two diseases are connected to each other, sometimes very difficult to understand: arthritis and joints are different.To decide, you need to consider the cause of the root of the disease, according to the pathological process given.If the motivation of the disease has become a change in degeneration in cartilage, this is arthritis and if the cause of inflammation is caused by infection, the problems of hormonal, immune or metabolic platform, then this is arthritis.
What are the causes of these conditions?
Arthritis is a change in degenerative-degenerative-degeneration in cartilage developed for reasons:
- Insufficient tissue nutrition;
- Naturally injury.
Nutrition lacks, as a rule, due to age changes in the body.Therefore, muscle disease usually appears in people over 50-60 years old.At this age, regenerating tissue slowed down, violating in metabolic processes appear, in many issues that lead to joint problems.
An arthritis can develop at a younger age.Its causes are congenital as well as defects suffering from articular cartilage, damaging the surface of the cartilage mating, causing further destruction of them.
The primitive of arthritis may become:
- Congenital defects of articular cartilage;
- Injuries received;
- Surgical activities on joints;
- A large amount of body weight.
Arthritis, unlike Arthrosis, except gout, is often found in young people.Its reason is:
- Genetic tendencies for autoimmune and systematic diseases;
- Infection;
- Hormonal disorders.
What is the similarity and difference in symptoms?
Arthritis is characterized by the slow and slow increase of symptoms.The initial stage of the disease can last for many years, without showing itself.A crisis in the joints can be perceived, the pain occurs periodically at a normal load level.
Usually, the doctor is solved when the disease has reached phase II.The typical symptoms of arthritis:
- Joint pain under the load, decreasing gradually when resting;
- Click when moving joints;
- Morning hardness, when, after waking up for the normal activity of the joint, it is necessary to develop it;
- Typically, the joints of the brush, stop, spine, knees and hips are prone to joints;Less often - shoulders and ankles;
- The appearance of the pain in the rest, night pain shows continuous arthritis due to the constant microtrauma of cartilage;
- In the following stages, the reduction in the amplitude of the movements is connected to each other, until the complete determination of the joint, or vice versa, the appearance of "decay", mobile is not natural.
Not an example of arthritis, arthritis begins with clear symptoms characterized by inflammatory process:
- Severe pain in the joints, not even settling down when resting, feeling pulse, convulsions;
- Night pain does not allow sleep;
- Red, swollen in the failed area;
- High temperatures at inflammatory position, often increases the temperature of the whole body;
- Small joints are prone to arthritis - wrist, fingers, sometimes ankles, knees;
- Some joints (polyarthritis) are often affected at the same time;
- Often arthritis becomes a complication of diseases caused by bacterial and viral infections.
The rest of the symptoms of arthritis vary depending on its species, including many.Many types of arthritis are serious diseases that affect body systems other than joints.
Diagnose
For doctors, the difference between arthritis and joints is clear by the clinical image.Typically, to diagnose its muscle disease and set its stage, it is enough to create a X -Ray of the joint with two predictions.The picture will show the value of the joint distance, presence or absence of bone - osteoporosis, bone deformation level.
Diagnosis of arthritis requires more research, because for successful treatment, it is necessary to establish a pathology - whether the system disease is a system, whether inflammation is due to infection or worsen arthritis.
To establish accurate diagnosis, modern diagnostic methods such as ultrasound, CT, MRI, joint endoscopy, can use research on epidemic fluid.Having a great importance in the diagnosis of arthritis is a blood test for rheumatism.
Similarity and difference in therapy
Treatment of arthritis and joints is more different.Mostly, the only thing that consolidates them is that the use of anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is not not to be removed to eliminate pain and inflammation.Depending on the diagnosis and condition of the patient, these drugs can be used for local applications, oral or injected form, including joint cavity.
With the inefficiency of NSAID treatment, hormonal drugs are used - corticosteroids have strong side effects, so they are only prescribed in extremist cases.
On the other hand, arthritis and joint therapy.Each type of arthritis has its own treatment that takes into account the nature of the disease.In the therapy of each type, in addition to NSAID, antibiotics, hormones, immunosupers and many other specific drugs, including physiotherapy drugs, can be used.
The main goal of arthritis treatment is to reduce inflammation, treat diseases simultaneously and ensure a long time of improvement.In case of serious damage to joints, surgical activities are specified.
In the treatment of muscle diseases, the main task is to slow down the pathological process of destroying articular cartilage.For this, Chondroprotector is actively used - drugs that contribute to the regeneration of articular cartilage, as well as vitamins and minerals.During the remission period, the patient was shown physical therapy procedures, physical therapy exercises.
Very important is attached to preventive measures:
- Normalization of weight;
- Adequate nutrition;
- Refuse bad habits;
- Refuse to overload the pain;
- Feasible engine operation.
When it reaches serious stages of arthritis due to the immobile arthritis or vice versa, the ability to move unnaturally may be lost to the function of the limb.In such cases, the patient will help return to life to replace damaged joints with Endoprosthis.
Unfortunately, there is no treatment that can restore damaged joints caused by arthritis and arthritis.This pathological process can only be extended as much as possible, and after the failure of the joint, using surgical intervention.Therefore, it is very important not to delay the visit to the doctor, note the first signs of these diseases.
As you can see, the difference between arthritis and antagonists determines the difference in their treatment.Arthritis therapy focuses on eliminating inflammation and treating diseases simultaneously, and in the treatment of arthritis, analgesic and preventing the destruction of the next coming joints in the treatment of arthritis.
In this context, it becomes clear how to regard the heating of joints in these diseases.Heating a problem with problems that help triggers blood circulation in nearby tissues.
With the degenerative process-Dystrophic in cartilage tissue, blood flow helps improve oxygen and nutrients, accelerate metabolic processes.This helps improve joint regeneration.Therefore, with Arthricis disease, the warming of joints is useful.
Water heated and compressed to heat arthritis has a completely different effect.In the area of the inflammatory process, the temperature has increased.Heating only exacerbates the inflammatory process and promotes the spread of external infections.Therefore, with arthritis, heating joints with heating pads, compression and bathtub is strictly prohibited.
Conclusion
Many people are interested in: What is worse than arthritis or joints.This question seems strange, because it is not possible to choose a disease more easily.Both diseases are associated with serious pain, limiting motor activity.Arthrosis and many types of arthritis lead to defects.
But if only the joints are affected by arthritis, for example, with rheumatoid arthritis, not only the joints are affected, but in fact, all systems of the body-Cardiovular, nervous, respiratory, kidney, skin, hematuria, visual organs.
For any of these diseases, it is important to recognize them in the early stages and start treatment as soon as possible to slow down the progression of these diseases, while the damage caused by joints is not too big.