Each person at least once in life faces a problem when the back pain in the lower back.Such symptoms often appear with a long seat in an uncomfortable position.Pain is safe for health and overcome after good rest.
Treatment can only be prescribed after complete diagnosis and determine the cause and nature of the disease.No action can be performed independently without checking the doctor.
A series of reasons
The most common causes of pain: Osteochondrosis, scoliosis, hernia of Intervertebral discs.Tumors and infectious tissue damage are much less common.
Depending on the disease, the pain is manifested in different ways.If the cause of the pain is stomach or stomach pain, the feeling is unchanged regardless of the nature of the activity (a person lies or busy with active activity).
If there is osteoarthritis of the chest area, the pain causes the heart, then the patient has mistakenly believe that he has angina.
If the lower back pain in the lying position
When the pain appears and that person does not know what to do with it, he likes to lie down, hoping that the discomfort will overcome.But if the pain is enhanced in the down position, it is likely that there is a disease of the musculoskeletal system, called the disease of Bekhterev.
The disease affects young men, changes that occur in the vertebra and they are growing up, the flexibility of the spine is reduced.
Due to the fact that the spine cannot have a natural position, a person in the position is in a painful position.
Bekhterev disease, inherited, motivated for the development given by chronic infectious diseases.Enhanced pain if you have a sedentary lifestyle.
The first sign is the hard feeling in the spine, as well as if lying down the lower back is enhanced.Early diagnosis allows you to completely treat the disease.
Nguyen Phat Pain syndrome
Doctors share the main and secondary pain syndrome when back pain and lower back.
Nguyen Phat back pain syndrome contains muscle changes that are morphological.
This includes the most common causes, which is why the pain arises:
- Osteochondrosis (bone and cartilage lesions, Intervertebral disc);
- Spondylroprosis (damage to joints between the mobility of the spine).
Secondary pain syndrome
Secondary syndrome includes more diseases, so the back pain in the lower back:
- Scoliosis (curvature of the spine);
- Reflective pain;
- Osteoporosis and osteoporosis (damage of Costeen tissue);
- Bekhterev disease (inflammation has no infection properties);
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- Insulation tumor or metastatic formation;
- TB, epidural abscess, Brucellosis (infectious disease);
- A stroke leads to brain circulation violations;
- Gastrointestinal disease (especially appendicitis or intestinal disease);
- pelvic disease (kidney pain, sexually transmitted diseases);
- The broken spine fracture (the most dangerous and serious reason).
Acute pain
Lower back pain is also divided into acute and chronic.Each of them shows for certain reasons.
The painless manifestation but the pain of acute pain is muscle prolonged.It occurs due to the formation of cramps in long muscles.
Typically, athletes and special workers encountered a problem.The pain is located on the lower back, but it is clearly felt in other parts of the body, the ability to move human is limited, lying down.
Typing of the spine also leads to acute pain.The most dangerous injury is the spinal fracture.
A fracture can be caused by a fall, and it can occur completely, for example, if a person has pedget, osteoporosis, hyperthyroidism or he has a tumor.
The displacement of the discs in the lumbar area is also led to pain.In this case, human mobility will be very limited.
The pain is caused by the compression of nerve roots.Additional symptoms:
- Improving sensitivity;
- decreased or absolutely no Achilles and reflected knees;
- Radio pain.
The movement of the vertebrae can lead to the pathology of nearby, health until the last time.Violation of lower vertebrae leads to bladder and intestinal diseases.
Another reason why acute pain occurs is that the syndrome is easy.The Intervertebral disc is not affected at the same time, only the compression of the spine occurs, coming out from the spine tube.Intervertebral holes are narrowed by the narrowing of the Intervertebral hole.
A serious disease as an epidural abscess can lead to pain.What in this case to do?
The disease cannot be delayed, as it can lead to tragic consequences.It is necessary to immediately take all measures to eliminate the compression of the spinal cord, sometimes the surgical intervention is required.
In the area, starting from the lower back, ending with knee, can cause pain due to hip diseases.
Chronic pain
If the back has a lower back and the pain is constantly appearing, it has pain or scissors, this shows different diseases than acute pain.
The first reason is to deform the spine disease.The vertebrae of the waist area experienced changes in nourishment, weakened ligaments, and bone growth.
Therefore, the growth of the bone begins to put pressure on the nerve roots and pain occurs.Symptoms can be added to numbness and weakness in the legs.
Chronic lower back pain can be caused by cancer or metabolism.
In this case, you need to be treated with anti -cancer drugs, change the regime in the day and nutrition to eliminate the root cause, everything else will not be effective.
Another reason is that boneitis when infection penetrates the bone and causes inflammatory processes.
The disease leads to lumbar pain
Other diseases cause pain in the lumbar region
- Facial joint disease;
- Spinal stenosis;
- Disc herniation;
- Muscle pain;
- Broken of a ring.
In women, pain may be agitated by pelvic diseases, such as endometriosis, uterine and ovarian cancer.In men - prostatitis or prostate carcinoma.
The path of the bud, a tumor in the stomach, duodenum can also be lower back.Pain occurs with ulcerative colitis, colon tumor, excess bag.
If the pain is not only applied to the waist, but also to the chest area, it is important to eliminate the probability of the aortic stratification.
For harmful causes, there may be physiological changes, for example, a postpartum period or a collection of sharp mass, effects of epidural anesthesia.
Such pain treatment is not done, the patient cannot do anything, the pain will pass after a certain period of time.
Lumbar treatment
Before starting treatment, you need to diagnose accurately.First, the doctor conducts a patient clinical examination, then based on the results of ultrasound and MRI test.
Based on diagnosis, a selected treatment program, combining different methods.
First of all, the treatment is for the purpose of eliminating pain syndrome to return the patient a comfortable life.In the end, the complete treatment (if possible) can last for many years.
If a bruise becomes the cause of the disease, an injury doctor will be treated.Depending on the cause of the pain, the therapist/family doctor should reveal, the more history of the disease can lead to an orthopedic doctor, kidney doctor, urologist, auxiliary specialist, gynecologist, cardiologist, digestive doctor, lung doctor, infectious communication.
Previously, the treatment of pain in the lower back was performed monopoly with antibiotics.Now there are many methods to treat, only one experienced doctor will help choose the right method.
To facilitate the condition of the patient, the mattress should be changed to orthopedic.The pain will remove pain relievers to heat ointment and gel, which contains anti -inflammatory ingredients.
Also use anti -inflammatory drugs not due to no.Muscle cramps will be removed by muscle relaxants, nerve spine swelling will eliminate diuretic and blood vessels.
When patients can return to normal lifestyle, continue treatment with physical therapy, massage and treatment exercises.
Treatment is taken by using the following notes:
- Vacuum therapy;
- Acupuncture;
- laser therapy;
- manual therapy;
- dry traction;
- Pharmaceutical;
- Electrical stimulation;
- Magnetism.
Such treatment provides quick removal, and also eliminates the cause, thus ensuring long -term results.